Info Cubic is now a division of Orange Tree. Read the press release.

877.360.4636
Menu
Login
Menu
Contact Us
Vermont State Flag

Vermont Drug Testing Compliance

Let's Talk

Vermont

Legal status for workplace drug screening and alcohol testing

Download our free guide: Marijuana Legalization by State.

Our intent is to make Vermont drug screening compliance as simple as possible you don’t have to be a constitutional law scholar to conduct workplace drug testing in the Green Mountain State. Vermont is a “mandatory” state, which means any employer wishing to conduct drug and/or alcohol testing within this state must do so according to the statute, regulations and court decision that apply. The law (Title 21, Ch. 5 511- 520) prohibits drug testing except as specifically permitted. Testing is your choice, but if you choose to do so, it must be according to the law. This overview is to introduce you to the nature and history of the state’s workplace drug testing rules and to provide a basic understanding of the compliance issues you may face when testing in this state.

Drug Testing Overview:

Employer Action:
Q1: Are there any state limitations for workplace drug screening policies?
A: A written policy is recommended. Make a copy available for review, and get a signed acknowledgment from each employee that states they were provided a copy.
Q2: Please choose a reason for drug and alcohol testing:
Yes - Unable to use rapid testing.
Yes
Yes
Yes - Not Allowed.
Yes - Not Permitted.
Yes - Not allowed.
Yes - Not Allowed.
Q3: Are there any state requirements for test methods?
A: Test those applying for employment that have been given a conditional offer of employment or current employees when there is probable cause to believe they may have use or are under the influence of a prohibited substance on the job.
Q4: Are there any state requirements or limitation for drugs you can test for?
A: Schedule I drugs and others listed in the statute. Amitriptyline, amphetamines, barbiturates, benzodiazepines, cannabinoids, cocaine, doxepin, glutethimide, hydromorphone, imipramine, meperidine, methadone, methaqualone, opiates, oxycodone, pentazocine, phenytoin, phencyclidine, phenothiazines, and propoxyphene.
Q5: Are there any state requirements or limitations for specific notice of result?
A: No restrictions.
Q6: Is it required to use a Certified Laboratory?
A: At lab approved by Vermont Dept. of Health.
Q7: What types of specimens can we test for?
A: Urine or hair for drug testing/breath for alcohol testing/donor may request a blood sample be drawn at the time of the urine or breath collection.
Q8: Are there restrictions for Alcohol Testing?
A: Breath only; technician must be certified by state; BAC of 0.02 shall be reported as a positive; confirmation test required within 10-20 minutes after screen.

Vermont Drug & Alcohol Testing Laws

Under Act 86, employers are not required to allow or accommodate workplace use, consumption, possession, etc of marijuana. Employers may still ban or regulate marijuana in the workplace, create policies prohibiting the use of marijuana in the workplace, and discharge employees for violations of that policy.

Employers are not allowed to conduct random drug tests, although you may drug test for pre-employment and test for reasonable suspicion. Employers can still rescind an offer based on a positive pre-employment drug test.

It is advisable to have a company substance abuse testing policy that is clear and completely informs employees what the rules are of your workplace. When referring to medical marijuana use by employees in Vermont, it is suggested that you indicate your company will maintain a program in compliance with state law.

ABBREVIATIONS
  • American Association for Clinical Chemistry (AACC)
  • Blood Alcohol concentration (BAC)
  • Breath Alcohol Test (BAT)
  • Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments (CLIA)
  • College of American Pathologists (CAP)
  • Department of Transportation (DOT)
  • Employee Assistance Program (EAP)
  • Food and Drug Administration (FDA)
  • Forensic Urine Drug Testing (FUDT)
  • Medical Review officer (MRO)
  • National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
  • Substance Abuse and Mental Health Administration (SAMHSA)

Did you know?

Q1. Can I do a random testing for my employees in Vermont?

In Correct Anser is No.

 

Correct!

Disclaimer

This material is time sensitive. Contact us for updates. This information is subject to frequent change through legislative and court action.

All materials in this page and accompanying information are for general educational purposes and not intended to provide legal, scientific or medical advice. Consult with an appropriate professional to address specific issues.

Marijuana:

Vermont Marijuana Employer Guidelines

“Recreational vs. personal” use of marijuana: We recognize that a majority of the country uses the term “recreational use” when referring to states that have legalized possession and use of limited amounts of marijuana for those over 21.

Vermont personal and medical use of marijuana.

Marijuana Drug Testing Compliance

Medical Use: A qualified registered medical card holder must be diagnosed with a debilitating medical condition by a health care professional. The debilitating medical condition consists of, cancer, PTSD, Crohn's Disease, Glaucoma, Seizures, Severe nausea, Chronic pain, etc. This state's medical marijuana law still permits employers to ban marijuana in the workplace and prohibit all employees from working while under the influence of marijuana.

Personal Use: recreational marijuana may not be consumed in public places like streets, parks public buildings.

For more information regarding marijuana at work refer to Info Cubic’s Drug Screening compliance corner.

Disclaimer

This material is time sensitive. Contact us for updates. This information is subject to frequent change through legislative and court action.

All materials in this page and accompanying information are for general educational purposes and not intended to provide legal, scientific or medical advice. Consult with an appropriate professional to address specific issues.

Court Decisions:

KEY COURT DECISIONS
Court Case Issue Outcome Employer Limitation/ Action

No known court cases at this time.

N/A

N/A

N/A

HAVE A QUESTION ABOUT
Vermont DRUG SCREENING?

LEARN MORE